Cabot Tower
Bristol's most famous afterthought.
Google
Web www.rogerdavis.me.uk
Cabot Tower was built in 1897 to mark the 400th anniversary of John Cabot's voyage to Newfoundland in his tiny ship the Matthew.
 


It stands high on Brandon Hill near Bristol city centre. At 105 feet it may not rank among the giants of structures of its kind but add this to the height of the summit of the hill on which it stands (about 250 feet) and you have a most imposing feature of the landscape. It was designed by William Venn Gough, an architect who despite his name appears to have been a Bristolian.

Bristol seems to have claimed the man they call John Cabot simply because he sailed from the city on his famous voyage of discovery. He was in fact an Italian named Giovanni Caboto (sometimes spelled Cabotti). The purpose of his journey was to find a trade route to Asia! Since it was fairly safe in these increasingly enlightened times to declare that the world was round, Cabot and others reasoned that it may be quicker to sail westwards. Of course, nobody (on this side of the Atlantic) knew that there was a small obstacle in the way, namely the continent of America. This all happened decades before Columbus, another renamed Italian (Cristóbal Colón) who seems to have collected the credit for discovering America, was even born.

The tower's distinctive colour scheme is due to the stone of which it is built; a combination of red sandstone and Cotswold limestone. A fascinating feature of the navigation beacon at its highest point is that, not content with flashing on and off like all the others, it spells out the word "BRISTOL" in Morse Code. I wonder who thought of that one.